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A Scottish Premier League (SPL for short) is a top section inside the todays structure of Scottish association football. These are likewise referred to as a Bank of Scotland Premierleague when its independent sponsor, a Bank of Scotland.
Antecedently a Scottish Football League had a deuce divisional structure (Divisions One & Both) between which clubs were promoted and relegated at a prevent of both year. Notwithstanding, per mid 1970s this organisation had get the bit stagnant & it was decided to split into a ternion divisional structure (Premier Section, Number one Section & 2nd Section).
This install continued till a mid 1990s when it was decided to split into the tetrad divisional structure using a addition of a Third Section.
Inside 1998 a football clubs in a Premier Division decided to split from either a Scottish Football League & form the Scottish Premier League (periodically branded when the Premierleague). This guide was fuelled per want per top clubs within Scotland wanting to locate sir thomas more of the revenue generated by the game.
Since 2000, the SPL has operated the "split league format". Under this formulas, fallowing 33 games (we.e. after each club has played each more club Threesome days, either twice away & it used to be that home, or even a other way around), the section is split into Two halves, & clubs play a farther Quintuplet matches, against the teams in their half of the section, ingesting their number to 38 games. This might (& typically does) symptom in a team set Seventh getting the higher points sum than the team situated Sixth, because their final Quintet games come well more comfortable!
Providing it meet certain criteria to run by having their bowl these are however imaginable for clubs to exist as promoted from either a Scottish Football League, 1st Section to the SPL.
Originally the SPL contained Ten clubs, however it later decided to enlarge itself to a membership of Twelve.
Inside 2003, the league's promotion criteria driven disputation when a chairmen of the member clubs voted against Falkirk's proposed ground part by having Airdrie United and stopped a club from either getting the 10,000 fan sports stadium capacity it expected, so saving Motherwell from relegation.
A equivalent situation about materialised inside 2004, but when many votes & discussion, Inverness Caledonian Thistle were finally allowed promotion provided that it groundshared by using in the north competition Aberdeen at Pittodrie, a ground all over 160 kilometre (Centred miles) away. Inside 2005 a stadia criteria for entry to the SPL was reduced to 6,000 thereby allowing Inverness Caledonian Thistle to go to to their personal sports stadium in the period of the year.
Current SPL members
Dundee was relegated at the prevent of the 2004-2005 season. A teams presently swimming in the SPL for the 2005-2006 season are:
Aberdeen
Celtic
Dundee United
Dunfermline Athletic
Falkirk
Heart of Midlothian
Hibernian
Inverness Caledonian Thistle
Kilmarnock
Livingston
Motherwell
Rangers
SPL managers
On this button occurs as names of the todays managers in the SPL. A listing is sequentially of the yearn serving manager foremost down to the shortest serving manager.
| Manager |
Club |
Appointed |
| Alex McLeish | Rangers | December 11,2001 |
| Jim Jefferies | Kilmarnock | February 28,2002 |
| Terry Butcher | Motherwell | April 24,2002 |
| John Hughes | Falkirk | January 31, 2003 |
| Tony Mowbray | Hibernian | May 24,2004 |
| Jimmy Calderwood | Aberdeen | May 28,2004 |
| Craig Brewster | Inverness CT | November 25,2004 |
| Gordon Chisholm | Dundee United | March 15,2005 |
| Jim Leishman | Dunfermline Athletic | May 3,2005 (initially caretaker) |
| Gordon Strachan | Celtic | June 1,2005 |
| Paul Lambert | Livingston | June 1,2005 |
| George Burley | Hearts | June 30,2005 |
SPL Season Summary
| Season |
Winners |
Runners-up |
Relegated |
Top Scorer |
PFA Streaming video player of the Year |
Writers Streaming video player of the Year |
1998/99 Details | Rangers | Celtic | Dunfermline | Henrik Larsson 29 (Celtic) | Henrik Larsson (Celtic) | Henrik Larsson (Celtic) |
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1999/00 Details | Rangers | Celtic | No Relegation | Mark Viduka 25 (Celtic) | Mark Viduka (Celtic) | Barry Ferguson (Rangers) |
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2000/01 Details | Celtic | Rangers | St Mirren | Henrik Larsson 35 (Celtic) | Henrik Larsson (Celtic) | Henrik Larsson (Celtic) |
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2001/02 Details | Celtic | Rangers | St Johnstone | Henrik Larsson 29 (Celtic) | Lorenzo Amoruso (Rangers) | Paul Lambert (Celtic) |
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2002/03 Details | Rangers | Celtic | No Relegation | Henrik Larsson 28 (Celtic) | Barry Ferguson (Rangers) | Barry Ferguson (Rangers) |
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2003/04 Details | Celtic | Rangers | Partick Thistle | Henrik Larsson 30 (Celtic) | Chris Sutton (Celtic) | Jackie McNamara (Celtic) |
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2004/05 Details | Rangers | Celtic | Dundee | John Hartson 25 (Celtic) | John Hartson (Celtic) / Fernando Ricksen (Rangers) | John Hartson (Celtic) |
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SPL Records
Information exact when at 25 September 2005
Virtually all goals inside the year: Celtic, 105 goals, 2003/04
Virtually all points within a single year: Celtic, 103 points, 2001/02
Fewest goals conceded within 1 year: Celtic, Eighteen goals, 2001/02
Right goal difference around the year: Celtic, Eighty, 2003/04
Fewest goals inside the year: St Johnstone, Twenty-four goals, 2002/03
Virtually all goals conceded inside the year: Aberdeen, 83 goals, 1999/2000
Fewest points around the year: St Johnstone, Twenty-one points, 2001/02
Large win: Celtic 7-0 Aberdeen, 1999 & 2002; Rangers 7-0 St Johnstone, 1998
Top goalscorer in any 1 year: Henrik Larsson, 35 goals, 2000/01
A lot-instance SPL goalscorer Henrik Larsson, 158 goals, 1998-2004
Streaming video player by using virtually all hat tricks: Henrik Larsson, 12, 1998-2004
Oldest streaming video player: Jim Leighton, for Aberdeen vs Dundee, 41 years Half a dozen months & Twenty-eight days
Immature streaming video player: Greg Cameron, for Dundee United vs Kilmarnock, Sixteen years Ogdoad months & I day
Immature goalscorer: Robert Snodgrass, for Livingston vs Dunfermline, Seventeen years Single year & Niner days
Virtually all sequentially shut outs: Robert Douglas, Celtic, Septenary games, 16/12/00 - 21/2/01
Virtually all SPL appearances: Barry Smith, Dundee, 242
Also see
List of Scottish Football Clubs
Scottish football seasons
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